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Grade 2 Science Β· World 3: Moon Watch Β· Level 19

The Moon Changes Shape

The moon looks bigger, then smaller, in a pattern that takes about a month.

Warm-up, learn, try it together, practice, then a quick check. About 15 minutes.

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What children learn in Level 19

  • Look at the moon on different nights, and its shape seems to change! Some nights it's a thin curve.
  • Night after night, the bright part grows: a thin curve, then half a circle, then almost full, then a full circle.
  • Then it shrinks, night after night, until we can hardly see it. Then it starts to grow again.
  • The moon doesn't really change. The sun always lights half of it. As the moon travels around Earth, we see more or less of its sunny side.
  • The whole pattern takes about a month, and then it repeats.
  • Your turn! These moons are growing. Put them in order.

Georgia Standards of Excellence in Science:

  • S2E2.d β€” Use data from personal observations to describe, illustrate, and predict how the appearance of the moon changes over time in a pattern. (Students are not required to know the names of the phases of the moon or understand the tilt of the Earth.)

Browse all Pre-K to Grade 5 standards β†’