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Grade 4 Social Studies Β· World 3: The Fight for Independence Β· Level 25

Why the Americans Won

Sort the factors behind American victory and British defeat.

Warm-up, learn, try it together, practice, then a quick check. About 15 minutes.

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What children learn in Level 25

  • How could thirteen colonies beat the strongest empire in the world? Let's look at both sides.
  • Britain had a large trained army, the world's strongest navy, plenty of money, and many Loyalist supporters.
  • But Britain's soldiers and supplies had to cross 3,000 miles of ocean. The Americans knew the land and were fighting for their own homes.
  • Washington kept his army together, and France brought money, soldiers, and ships. The Americans didn't have to win every battle. They just had to keep going until Britain gave up.
  • When you look at all these causes together, you can draw a conclusion: geography, leaders, and allies all mattered. Try it with a grown-up: read the opening of the Declaration aloud.

Georgia Standards of Excellence in Social Studies:

  • SS4H1.c β€” Describe the major events of the American Revolution and explain the factors leading to American victory and British defeat; include the Battles of Lexington and Concord, Saratoga, and Yorktown.
  • IPS.11 β€” Information Processing Skill 11: draw conclusions and make generalizations (mastered in Grade 4)

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