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Grade 5 Reading & Writing Β· World 3: Meaning Compass Β· Level 24

Idioms and Figures of Speech

Explain idioms, similes, metaphors, hyperbole, and personification.

Warm-up, learn, try it together, practice, then a quick check. About 15 minutes.

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What children learn in Level 24

  • An idiom is a saying whose meaning isn't in its words. It's raining cats and dogs just means it's raining hard.
  • Similes compare with like or as. Metaphors say one thing is another. The classroom was a zoo means it was wild and noisy.
  • Personification gives human actions to things: the breeze sang. Hyperbole is huge exaggeration: this backpack weighs a ton.

Georgia's K-12 English Language Arts Standards:

  • 5.T.SS.2.a β€” Describe the impact of the use of figurative language such as similes, metaphors, idioms, hyperboles, and personification in response to audience and purpose, in various modes and genres. (I)

Browse all Pre-K to Grade 5 standards β†’